Cooper's and Cottontails! Weekend Updates from 10/17-10/20

We have had a couple of rainy days this week. Anna was able to see a few raptors on Wednesday, 10/16, before the rain really started. On Sunday, the 20^th, the rain was constant until late into the afternoon, so sadly our hawkwatch was forced to take a day off.  Thursday and Friday were pretty chilly because we had high winds. However, we were able to have a few really great days this week even with the less than ideal weather!

Thursday, 10/17:

BRRRRRR! Thursday was one of the coldest days yet, with temperatures in the high fifties and low sixties and continuous strong and gusty winds throughout the day. We didn’t have many raptors, but what we were able to see was low and fast because of the wind. The majority of our typical visitors were hunkered down to avoid the wind, so we barely saw any Monarchs or songbirds from the platform. However, we did see one Common Loon. 

Thank you to the Williamsburg Master Naturalists for visiting us on this chilly and gusty day. CVWO Pres. Brian Taber and I went on a walk with their group, and thankfully we were protected from the wind by the trees along the trails. Not long after starting our walk we found a good-sized group of birds on the Baywoods Trail comprised of titmice, chickadees, Downy Woodpeckers, and Yellow-rumped Warblers. There was also a Cape May Warbler spotted by CVWO Board Member Nancy Barnhart! Then we continued on to the Raptor Trail where we found Red Fox tracks. We also found even more Yellow-rumped Warblers enjoying the myrtle that line the trail! There have been so many of them flitting around the park over the past week. Once we reached Taylor Pond we saw a mature Bald Eagle, a low-flying Cooper's Hawk, a male Belted Kingfisher, and a Box Turtle! 

Red Fox tracks found on the Raptor Trail at Kiptopeke (Megan Murante)

(Plus Brian Taber's foot pointing out the tracks)

Yellow-rumped Warbler (Megan Murante)

Bald Eagle (Megan Murante)

Cooper's Hawk (Megan Murante)

Cooper's Hawk (Megan Murante)

Box Turtle  (Megan Murante)

Friday, 10/18:

On Friday we had 157 raptors, which is relatively slow, but we had a very good Bald Eagle flight with 16 total. We noticed that quite a few raptors were hunting or hanging around today rather than travelling south. Perhaps they wanted to take a little break after the gusty winds they had to fly in yesterday, and needed more time to linger around and refuel. 

Blue-headed Vireo (Megan Murante)

In the evening, Anna led an "Owl Prowl" event for Kiptopeke State Park, and it was a real hoot! We heard at least seven Eastern Screech-Owls, and we were lucky enough to see one that was a gray morph. In addition to the screech-owls, we also heard two Great Horned Owls duetting. It was spectacular to hear so many owls in just one hour, and I had a nice "conversation" with a few screech-owls- I recently learned how to whistle to sound like a screech's tremolo call, and when I called they called back! I am still a newbie to owl calls, but apparently I am convincing enough for the screech-owls at Kiptopeke!

Saturday, 10/19:

The Early Bird Nature Walk on Saturday is something I look forward to each week, and this week it was especially fun with how much we were able to see. Michael happened to catch a Monarch right by the platform as we were starting our walk, so he kindly gave the group an impromptu tagging demonstration. From there, we continued on to the trails, and almost immediately we saw a Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, a Downy Woodpecker, and a Red-bellied Woodpecker. It was exciting to see these three woodpeckers all at the same time! We also saw a large number of Yellow-rumped Warblers along the trail close to Taylor Pond. Right before we reached the pond, there was a rabbit accompanied by a large group of sparrows (mostly chipping and white-throated) milling around on the trail. Once we reached the pond, we found a Ring-necked Duck swimming around, although it quickly moved further away upon noticing us. This duck was one of the early visitors of the duck migration. Hopefully we will have more visitors as we get further into fall. I had several kids join me on my 9:00 am early bird nature walk who told me that the "bunny" was their favorite part from the morning!

Thanks to the Williamsburg Bird Club for visiting us! I hope you enjoyed the walk through the trails as much as I did. While searching for the Lark Sparrow that Brian Taber spotted earlier in the morning, we were able to see several different birds! A group of Yellow-rumps made themselves quite obvious in the patches of Myrtle along the trail (like usual at this time of year)! We also found a Rough Green Snake on the trail and this very friendly snake stuck around to let us view it before slowly slithering away.

Yet another t-pole visitor graced us for over a half hour on Saturday. This time a Cooper’s Hawk decided to utilize the t-pole, and spent a significant amount of time sitting on the pole in the late afternoon. As we were leaving, the Cooper’s Hawk decided it was time for it to leave too, and flew very low in front of (and even lower than) the platform!

Lark Sparrow (Brian Taber)

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Megan Murante)

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Megan Murante)

Yellow-rumped Warblers (Megan Murante)

Eastern Cottontail (Megan Murante)

Monarch Butterfly (Megan Murante)

A thrilling chase... Cooper's Hawk being mobbed by a crow (Megan Murante)

Yellow-rumped Warbler (Megan Murante)

Rough Green Snake (Megan Murante)

Eastern Ratsnake (Megan Murante)

Palm Warbler (Megan Murante)

Merlin (Megan Murante)

Merlin (Megan Murante)

Osprey (Megan Murante)

Cooper's Hawk on the t-pole (Megan Murante)

Cooper's Hawk taking a moment to scratch it's head (so itchy) 

(Megan Murante)

The Cooper's Hawk decided to linger a little longer and watch the sunset from the T-pole 

(Megan Murante) 

Highlights from the Big Sit, plus a Painted Bunting and a Rosa Buckeye!

Saturday, October 12:

Last Saturday was the day of the BIG SIT! We had a lot of fun with and assistance from several long time volunteers at the Kiptopeke Hawkwatch: Betsy Foster, Chris Foster, Harry Armistead, Paul Shanahan, Rose Leong, Steve Thornhill, and Wes Hetrick. Anna and I would like to thank them so much for all their help! We counted 66 species from our location on the hawkwatch platform. Some of the highlights included four Eastern Meadowlarks (FOS), two Common Nighthawks, one Yellow-billed Cuckoo, one Blue Grosbeak, and one Rose-breasted Grosbeak. It was a pleasant day overall, with 414 total raptors counted.

We had some interesting non-avian sightings, including a few Red Admirals visiting our hummingbird feeder. We are continuing to maintain these feeders even though the Ruby-throated Hummingbirds have moved on for now. We do this just in case some unusual species decides to show up... and it turns out to have paid off, although not in the way we were expecting. It is very nice to see that the butterflies are appreciating our efforts to feed any little pollinator that could use an easy meal. 

As we are getting further into the migration season, we are starting to see more species that are known for arriving at this time of October. One of these is the Eastern Phoebe. We are also seeing groups of Blue Jays and Eastern Bluebirds. 

Red Admiral Butterflies at our Hummingbird Feeder (Megan Murante)

Juvenile Eastern Rat Snake (Megan Murante)

Eastern Phoebe (Megan Murante)

Eastern Phoebe (Megan Murante)

Jerry Garcia (our beloved resident Mockingbird) taking a bath (Megan Murante)

Sunday, October 13: 

On Sunday we had 849 raptors, which is a great total for this time in the season. The typical peak of the migration is over, so we were all astonished when hundreds of accipiters started flying over. There were 519 Sharp-shinned Hawks and 176 Cooper's Hawks, many of which flew very low over the platform, allowing for excellent looks. The majority of the birds passed through in the morning, and the numbers fell rapidly in the afternoon as the weather worsened and there were light sprinkles in the afternoon. I led an additional early bird nature walk on Sunday, and as we were walking my group kept pointing out accipiter after accipiter flying over the trails!

Broad-winged Hawk (Megan Murante)

Peregrine Falcon (Megan Murante)

Cooper's Hawk (Megan Murante)

American Kestrel (Megan Murante)

Peregrine Falcon (Megan Murante)

Sharp-shinned Hawk (Megan Murante)

Monday, October 14:

Monday was a pretty incredible day. The morning started on a very thrilling note. An immature or adult female Painted Bunting was seen and photographed by Anna in the holly and cherry trees near the platform. Unfortunately this rare bird vanished shortly after it was first seen. We imagine that "Jerry" the mockingbird decided that the bunting was spending too much time in "his" cherry tree and chased it away. Other interesting non raptors of the day included a Common Loon, a Dickcissel (FOS), and a Red-headed Woodpecker. 

In the afternoon I was able to find a "rosa" buckeye butterfly that had flown away when I was trying to photograph it two days prior. Monarchs aren't the only species of butterflies that migrate through Kiptopeke, but Common Buckeyes do too. We have been looking at the buckeyes that visit our butterfly garden in the hope that we will see a "rosa". This variation of Common Buckeye is found in the fall, and there is not a lot of information about it. The key characteristic of a "rosa" is that the underside of the wing is a shade of pink or purple. 

There was a decent flight of raptors and we ended the day with 239 total. We were enthralled by a Merlin that found a perfect hunting ground in the field next to the platform. The Merlin repeatedly swooped down to catch an insect and then would fly up to the t-pole in the middle of the field to eat. A few times it caught an unsuspecting bug so close to us that we could actually hear the "crunch" as its talons snapped around the target! I recorded the Merlin for a short while as it sat on the t-pole eating, and you can view the highlights of it's activities here. 

Red Admiral (Megan Murante)

Painted Bunting photographed from the Hawkwatch Platform (Anna Stunkel)

Common Yellowthroat (Megan Murante)

Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Megan Murante)

Rosa Common Buckeye (Megan Murante)

Topside of "rosa" buckeye (Megan Murante)

*Note the darker upper side and the light blue in between the orange stripes at the top of the wing close to the head. When comparing it with other Common Buckeyes in the garden, I noticed that none of the others had that light blue. I wonder if the color variation also extends to the top of the wing, not just the underside. 

Merlin Video Link

Merlin returning to the t-pole after snatching a snack (Megan Murante)

Coming in for the landing 

A flawless approach... 

The Merlin sticks the landing, a perfect ten! (Megan Murante)

Tuesday, October 15: 

It was another great day with 563 raptors that flew over the platform. Once again, accipiters were the most frequent flyovers, with 235 Sharp-shinned Hawks and 175 Cooper's Hawks. We also had a decent number of falcons, with 59 American Kestrels, 33 Merlins, and 14 Peregrine Falcons. In addition to the birds of prey, we saw a Baltimore Oriole in the cherry tree close to the platform. It was a nice surprise, since most of the orioles have migrated already. This individual happened to be traveling a bit later than most, but thankfully was able to get a good amount of food at our cherry tree before moving on. We also saw 104 Blue Jays, six Eastern Meadowlarks, two Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers, and one Yellow-billed Cuckoo.

Baltimore Oriole (Megan Murante)

A less extreme "rosa" buckeye next to a common (Megan Murante)

*On the common variation (the one on the right) there isn't any blue in between the orange stripes. I have noticed slight variation between even common variation butterfly colors, but none of the non-rosa butterflies I have seen have had that blue. 

Red-tailed Hawk (Megan Murante)

Cooper's Hawk (Megan Murante)

Bald Eagle (Megan Murante)

-Megan